配電網(wǎng)負荷接入最大合理供電半徑簡化計算
林大增，陳建聰，廖劍波，陳波，王蕙
(國網(wǎng)福州供電公司經(jīng)濟技術研究所，福建 福州 350009)
摘 要：針對業(yè)擴負荷接入點選擇主觀性強及大范圍饋線級時序潮流校驗暫時難以施行的現(xiàn)狀，提出了一種配電網(wǎng)負荷接入最大合理供電半徑的簡化計算方法，旨在求取最大半徑以指導負荷接入點選取。引入了負荷矩、等效節(jié)點和等效供電半徑等概念以簡化計算，基于電壓降計算給出了求解最大半徑的思路及過程。在 10 kV 線路實例中應用所提方法進行最大合理供電半徑的計算，所提方法適用于各種計算情形，結果可指導負荷接入點選取。
關鍵詞： 配電網(wǎng)；負荷接入；供電半徑；負荷矩；等效節(jié)點
中圖分類號：TM714 ；TM715 文獻標識碼：A 文章編號：1007-3175(2023)10-0007-05
Simplified Calculation of Maximum Reasonable Supply Radius for
Distribution Network Load Access
LIN Da-zeng, CHEN Jian-cong, LIAO Jian-bo, CHEN Bo, WANG Hui
（State Grid Fuzhou Electric Power Supply Company Institute of Economics and Technology, Fuzhou 350009, China）
Abstract: In view of the fact that the selection of load access points for business expansion is highly subjective and the large-scale feeder-level time-series power flow verification is temporarily difficult to implement, a simplified calculation method for the maximum reasonable supply radius of distribution network load access is proposed, aiming at obtaining the maximum radius to guide the selection of load access points. The paper introduces the concept of load moment, equivalent node and equivalent supply radius to simplify the calculation,and gives out the idea and process of solving the maximum radius based on the voltage drop calculation. The proposed method is applied to the calculation of the maximum reasonable supply radius in a 10 kV line example, and it verifies that this method is suitable for various calculation situations and its results can guide the selection of load access points.
Key words: distribution network; load access; supply radius; load moment; equivalent node
參考文獻
[1] 白麗麗，孫波，余敏，等. 供電企業(yè)高電壓客戶業(yè)擴報裝時間的優(yōu)化[J] . 寧夏電力，2015(4) ：69-72.
[2] 沈丹，劉羽佳. 基于電力營銷業(yè)擴報裝流程的規(guī)范化管理[J] . 現(xiàn)代工業(yè)經(jīng)濟和信息化，2022(11) ：297-299.
[3] 譚學猛. 山區(qū)配電網(wǎng)的運行策略優(yōu)化分析[J] . 集成電路應用，2022，39(10) ：104-105.
[4] 高小明. 農(nóng)村地區(qū)低電壓原因分析及治理措施[J].農(nóng)村電工，2022，30(8) ：42.
[5] 程軍照，李芳方，莫海峰，等. 配電網(wǎng)變電站經(jīng)濟供電半徑研究[J] . 電力系統(tǒng)保護與控制，2022，50(15) ：129-137.
[6] 張麗麗．杠桿模型在力矩平衡問題解決中的應用[J].物理通報，2019(5) ：17-20.
[7] 何仰贊，溫增銀. 電力系統(tǒng)分析(下冊)[M].3 版. 武漢：華中科技大學出版社，2002.
